fbpx

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an amino acid?

(answer below is from here)

Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

When proteins are digested or broken down, amino acids are left. The human body uses amino acids to make proteins to help the body:

  • Break down food
  • Grow
  • Repair body tissue
  • Perform many other body functions

Amino acids can also be used as a source of energy by the body.

Amino acids are classified into three groups:

  • Essential amino acids
  • Nonessential amino acids
  • Conditional amino acids

Essential amino acids

  • Essential amino acids cannot be made by the body. As a result, they must come from food.
  • The nine essential amino acids are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.

Nonessential amino acids

  • “Nonessential” means that our bodies produce an amino acid, even if we don’t get it from the food we eat.
  • They include: alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, and glutamic acid.

Conditional amino acids

  • Conditional amino acids are usually not essential, except in times of illness and stress.
  • They include: arginine, cysteine, glutamine, tyrosine, glycine, ornithine, proline, and serine.

You do not need to eat essential and nonessential amino acids at every meal, but getting a balance of them over the whole day is important.

Why is L-Serine called “non-essential”?

“Nonessential” means that our bodies produce an amino acid, even if we don’t get it from the food we eat. In “typical,” “healthy” people, L-Serine is produced from proteins we eat and it is not necessary to eat food with serine. It IS essential to good health, it generally is not essential to get it directly from food.

Some studies are showing that certain conditions can be helped by additional L-Serine, that is, more than the body typically produces. Other research has shown conditions where the body does not make L-Serine, or not enough (there are several biochemical “pathways” and one or more may be broken by a genetic defect).

What does the FDA say about L-Serine?

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers serine (L and DL-forms) a food additive It is listed under “Substances Generally Recognized as Safe” – “Nutrients and/or Dietary Supplements” (Title 21, Chapter I, Subchapter E, Part 582, Subpart F, Sec. 582.5701)

Why take L-Serine?

More and more studies are coming out that show taking serine may be beneficial for specific disorders. These include, but are not limited to, Peripheral Neuropathy, ALS (Lou Gehrig’s Disease), Charcot Marie Tooth, Fibromyalgia, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, 3-PGDH, inborn Serine Deficiency Disorder and more. To learn more, here are some links.

How much L-Serine should I take?

That is a question best answered by your health care provider. This website offers links to legitimate studies and papers concerning serine here, and many of them talk about dosing.

It appears the largest dose in the studies is 600 mg/kg/day and we have seen no reports of negative side effects. The lowest doses are not generally discussed.

Where is your L-Serine manufactured?

Our L-Serine is manufactured in the United States and all of the biomass needed in its manufacture is sourced within the United States.

How pure is the L-Serine you sell?

The L-Serine we sell is pharmaceutical grade, 100% non-animal based, cGMP manufactured in the United States, and meets all USP and EP standards. It is the same that is used in several of the studies cited on our resources page.

We also sell food grade L-Serine, and it is 100% non-animal based as well. See this page for information on food grade vs. pharmaceutical grade L-Serine.

Every bag of serine we sell has a “Lot” or “Batch” number on it to identify the manufacturer’s lot. We keep full assay information on file for each lot from which we distribute.

The L-Serine we sell is pure, no additives of any kind.

Does your L-Serine meet religious dietary requirements?

Our L-Serine is certified as kosher, pareve, by the Orthodox Union although it is not required to be labeled with their hechsher symbol Ⓤ. It also has been certified by The Islamic Food And Nutrition Council Of America and has their Halal product certificate.

Does your L-Serine contain any know allergens?

Our L-Serine does not contain any of the allergens described in Annex IIIa of Directive 2003/89/EC as amended by Directive 2007/68/EC.

Is your L-Serine GMO free (non-GMO)?

The L-Serine is manufactured by microbial fermentation in which various carbohydrate substances are consumed during the process. Eurofins Scientific, an approved 3rd party testing laboratory, conducted PCR testing on the final product for the presence of residual DNA from the following sugar beets, corn, soy and microbial starters. The results of the PCR testing confirmed there is no presence of genetically modified organisms in the final products at the Limit of Detection (LOD) of 0.01%. Hence, our L-Serine does not contain genetically modified organisms. In addition, the L-Serine does not fall under the definition of “genetically modified organisms” based on EU Directive 90/219/EEC.

Who is Pearl?

My grandmother.